Cardiovascular disease refers to conditions affecting the heart and blood vessels. It is one of the leading causes of death globally. Some common types of cardiovascular disease include:
Risk factors for developing cardiovascular disease include smoking, obesity, diabetes, high cholesterol, high blood pressure, family history, poor diet, physical inactivity, and excessive alcohol consumption. Managing these risk factors through lifestyle changes and medication can help prevent cardiovascular disease.
Symptoms vary, but may include:
Fortunately, cardiovascular disease is very preventable. Small steps you can take include:
If you have a family history of cardiovascular disease or concerning symptoms, please see your doctor. They can run helpful diagnostic tests to check factors like cholesterol levels and blood pressure, and craft a treatment plan suited to your needs.